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Client case · Production stopped · Controls rebuilt in summer 2026

The mechanics still have value.
The controls should not condemn the line.

GRECON Type 2004 — rebuilding the control system of a timber cutting and sorting line. Moving from DOS and proprietary boards to WAGO / CODESYS while retaining the existing mechanical equipment.

The client could no longer produce: the logic boards at the heart of the control system had failed and could not be repaired. The task was to rebuild the controls so the line could return to production while retaining its mechanical base. Observe the machine, reconstruct events, implement changes and verify them on site.

An OMNIATEC project case study.

The project in four facts.

Production stopped

The logic boards had failed and were beyond repair.

Mechanics retained

The rebuild focused on the line controls.

Controls rebuilt

The legacy architecture was replaced with WAGO / CODESYS controls.

Production resumed

The line was brought back into operation in stages with the rebuilt controls.

The platform is ready for future traceability and production-data developments. Cycle-time and availability gains still need to be measured over representative operating periods.

01 · The industrial decision

Keep what remains useful. Rebuild what makes operation fragile.

The mechanical base was retained while the control system was rebuilt. The decision links the value of the equipment to the risks of keeping an architecture that is difficult to support.

PLANT OWNER

Assess the investment

Compare the mechanical condition, lead time, downtime and total cost of a targeted retrofit with the alternatives.

OPERATIONS

Plan the work around production

Identify what blocks production, agree priorities and sequence the changes with the people operating the line.

MAINTENANCE

Make faults easier to investigate

Use identifiable signals, explicit machine states and event records to investigate the cause of a stop.

02 · Understand actual behaviour

A complete control rebuild, across the whole line.

The original solution combined DOS software with proprietary logic and I/O boards. The logic boards had failed beyond repair, leaving the client unable to produce. The work involved reconstructing operating rules, coordinating movements and making stops understandable. The client had commissioned an earlier audit; OMNIATEC supplemented that initial understanding with on-site observations, interface checks and trials.

Illustration of a GRECON Type 2004 timber saw with pressure rollers and cut pieces leaving on the right.
GRECON Type 2004. Illustration based on period documentation; cut pieces leave the machine on the right.
  1. InfeedAdmit the board.
  2. TransferMove it between zones.
  3. MeasurementMeasure dimensions and defects.
  4. Saw / chainPosition, hold and cut.
  5. SortingTrack and discharge pieces.

Timber does not follow a standard sequence.

Board lengths, geometry and defects vary. A board can rub, jam or split at a crack. One expected offcut can become several fragments, passing sensors separately or only partially.

The challenge is to turn that variability into reliable control decisions. Physical observations must be matched to recorded signals to distinguish a mechanical blockage, an unexpected detection and a control inconsistency.

On the shop floor, a stop is a fact to explain. The correction comes afterwards.

03 · Choose within real constraints

Available hardware. Software engineered within its resources.

The WAGO PFC200 G2 was selected because it was immediately available when equipment was ordered. Its computing resources shaped the software architecture. Some solutions had to be reworked because they were too demanding. The requirement was a program that remained efficient to execute, understandable and maintainable.

PLC and I/O
WAGO PFC200 G2, 750-8212 family, with WAGO modules. Field signals are mapped to program variables.
Programming
CODESYS V3.5, mainly Structured Text. Short zone sequences, explicit interfaces, bounded parameters and centralised output commands.
Measurement
Hohner incremental encoder and SICK detection equipment integrated into the controls. Measured travel, dimensions and quality information inform cutting decisions.
Existing equipment
Coordination of feed, stop, pressure rollers, saw and ejectors, with the conditions required at each stage.
Operation and data
Operator interface, settings, alarms and CSV cutting orders checked before activation.
Project partners

When production stops, a fast response matters.

The project drew on electrical engineering and cabinet construction by Alsace STI, WAGO control technology and components supplied by Electro-Rhin.

Control cabinet construction

Alsace STI

An electrical cabinet built in a particularly short lead time.

Alsace STI produced the electrical drawings and cabinet in response to the urgency of the project. Its fast response helped move the controls rebuild forward.

Control technology

WAGO

The WAGO PFC200 G2 and I/O modules form the hardware core of the rebuilt control system.

Electrical component supply

Electro-Rhin

Electro-Rhin supplied electrical, signalling and control components for the rebuild.

Illustration of the GRECON project control cabinet, with the right-hand door open, a WAGO PLC at the top and rows of components below.
Control cabinet from the GRECON project. Illustration based on a photograph taken on site.
04 · Preserve control responsiveness

Give machine control priority.

Computational work varies with board length, defects and cutting options. Decisions must adapt to the material while the work performed by each processing step remains bounded. Machine movements and relevant measurements take priority; data handling and display updates are organised separately.

MACHINE

Machine control

Zone sequences, coordination, consistency checks and control decisions.

DATA

Data services

Deferred processing, data management and use of diagnostic records.

OPERATION

Operator interface

Machine states and operating information, with display work separated from control.

05 · Connect material, cutting and sorting

Follow the board all the way to the correct destination.

Movement alone is not enough. The measured material, cutting plan, actual position and destination of each piece must remain consistent.

MATERIAL / ORDERS

Translate cutting rules

Requested lengths, defects, grades, saw kerf and board ends constrain usable products, co-products and waste.

POSITION / CUT

Check the actual movement

Use encoder feedback, manage the approach and verify the stop before clamping and sawing.

SAW / SORTER

Account for downstream capacity

Coordinate cutting with sorter availability, track pieces between zones and allow the spacing required by the ejectors.

STOP / RESTART

Understand before restarting

Record the first cause of a stop and its context, identify missing conditions and define restart rules. A fault acknowledgement alone must not restart a movement.

06 · Commission with production running

Keep developing the controls amid real operating conditions.

Diagnostics and changes continued during degraded operation, with workshop noise, variable timber, mechanical disturbances, false positives and operator resets. Each stop required the useful facts to be recovered before another attempt obscured them. Operating practices also had to change: restart conditions, fault handling and workarounds inherited from the previous equipment were reviewed with operators.

  1. Survey the existing machine

    Use the earlier audit and available documentation, check I/O references and identify unknowns.

  2. Formalise the operation

    Define states, transitions and permissions between measurement, sawing and sorting.

  3. Build a readable foundation

    Separate physical signals, machine states, settings, operator commands and alarms.

  4. Check off line

    Use targeted scenarios and regression checks; identify versions before machine trials.

  5. Test on the line

    Check measurement, board ends, stops and restarts. Assess safety functions affected by the modification separately.

  6. Prepare for operation

    Document cutting rules, settings and operator actions. Preserve versions and explain machine behaviour.

07 · OMNIATEC’s contribution

Regain control of a critical asset.

OMNIATEC connects the mechanical, electrical, controls and process aspects of the problem. The approach is to establish what is known, prioritise production-critical functions and proceed through verifiable changes. Documentation and handover develop alongside the solution, so the result can be understood and maintained by the teams.

01

Understand before replacing

Reconstruct the actual machine behaviour, interfaces and operating constraints.

02

Prioritise what blocks production

Separate immediate obstacles from improvements that can be addressed later.

03

Commission in stages

Check critical functions before moving on, with changes and versions identified.

04

Build a maintainable foundation

Make operating rules, diagnostics, parameters and responsibilities explicit.

Useful mechanics, but controls becoming the weak point?

Tell us about the machine, symptoms, available documents and production constraints. OMNIATEC helps determine whether to repair, improve reliability, modernise or rebuild.

On-site work in Alsace and Baden-Württemberg

Based in Scherwiller, near Sélestat in Alsace, OMNIATEC works at industrial sites in Alsace and Baden-Württemberg. Travel is arranged to suit each assignment, including sites around Strasbourg, Colmar, Mulhouse, Freiburg, Offenburg, Karlsruhe and Stuttgart. Working languages: French, German and English.

Tell us where the site is, which equipment or operation is involved and what is holding production back. The first discussion establishes the need; on-site diagnostics and engineering studies are quoted separately.

Discuss your requirements